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Old Chester, PA: Biographical Sketches
Samuel Edwards
Samuel
Edwards (A biographical sketch taken from One Hundred Years, The Delaware County National Bank Chester, PA 1814-1914) Years in parentheses are years of service as a Director of The Bank of Delaware County and/or The Delaware County National Bank Hon.
Samuel Edwards (1816-17, 24-32, 40-42, 47-49), son of Abner Edwards, was
born in Chester township, March 12, 1785. He read law in the office of
William Graham, and was admitted to the Bar of Delaware County, April 30,
1806. In
early life he was a Federalist, and when the young men of the party met at
Chester, August 22, 1812, to denounce Congress for declaring war against
Great Britain, Edwards was chairman of the meeting. In the following April
he personally obligated himself to the State for the cost of sixty
muskets, necessary accoutrements, and ammunition to arm a company of
Chester soldiers, which marched to Frenchtown, then threatened by a naval
fleet under the British Admiral Cockburn. In
the summer of 1814, when Dr. Samuel Anderson recruited the Mifflin Guards,
Samuel Edwards went as a private in the ranks. Appointed company clerk
(during all the service of that organization as part of the army of the
United States), the minute book kept by him is now in the manuscript
collection of the Pennsylvania Historical Society. While still in active
military service, he was elected to the Legislature in 1814, and
re-elected in 1815. Mr.
Edwards, as with many others, had gradually fallen away from the
Federalistic party because of its attitude towards the Government in the
second war with Great Britain; hence, in 1819, when elected to Congress on
that ticket, he trained under the leadership of Henry Clay, but did not
follow that great man into the Whig party. In
1825, Mr. Edwards was again elected to Congress, serving as the colleague
of James Buchanan, and like Buchanan, Edwards had become a strong advocate
of Democratic party measures. Although Mr. Edwards served no other term in
Congress, it was charged during Jackson's and VanBuren's administrations,
that in Eastern Pennsylvania Samuel Edwards, George G. Leiper, Levi
Reynolds, Joel J. Sutherland, and James Buchanan dealt out the federal
patronage. In
1824, Mr. Edwards was one of the committee appointed to receive General
Lafayette. In 1832, he was elected Chief Burgess of Chester, and in 1838
to 1842 was Inspector of Customs at Chester. For years he was the leader
of the Delaware County Bar. He and Benjamin Tilghman defended John H.
Craig, convicted of the murder of 'Squire Hunter, in 1818, and from the
organization of the P., W. & B. Railroad until Mr. Edwards' death, he
was counsel for that company. He was one of the organizers and for many
years a director of the Delaware Mutual Insurance Company, now of
Philadelphia. Hon. Samuel Edwards died at Chester November 26, 1850, aged
65 years. He built the fine old mansion which stood at the head of Market
street, where the Arcade Hotel
now stands. His daughter married General
Edward F. Beale, the celebrated Western soldier and explorer, whose
remains lie in Chester Rural
Cemetery. Their daughter, Mary, married John R. McLean, owner of the
Cincinnati Enquirer, and Emily married George Bakhmetieff, Ambassador from
Russia to the United States.
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